Gold coast buildings

Rainbow-Inclusive Aged Care

Co-creating rainbow inclusive care for gender and sexually diverse people in residential aged care

Chief Investigators: Prof Mark Hughes (SCU), Dr Andrea Waling (La Trobe), Prof Limin Mao (UNSW), Prof Ruth Hubbard (UQ), Dr Lukasz Krzyowski (ECU), Dr Craig Sinclair (UNSW), Dr Kristiana Ludlow (UQ), Dr Benignus Logan (UQ), Prof Adam Bourne (La Trobe).

Associate Investigators: Samantha Edmonds (Older Persons Advocacy Network), Dr Maria Pallotta-Chiarolli (GSE Tapestry Consulting), Dr Amber Mills (Australian Association of Gerontology), Jami Jones (Rainbow Health Australia), Pauline Crameri (Val's LGBTI Ageing and Aged Care).

Industry/community partners: Wesley Mission Queensland, Amana Living (WA), Older Persons Advocacy Network, Australian Association of Gerontology, Aged and Community Care Providers Association, LGBTIQ+ Health Australia, GLBTI Rights In Ageing Inc.

Grant Scheme:  Medical Research Future Fund (MRFF) - 2023 MRFF Models of Care for Sexuality and Gender Diverse People & People with Innate Variations of Sex Characteristics - Stream 2.

Project Summary:  This project will explore inclusive care for gender and sexually diverse people in residential aged care. It will follow an Appreciative Inquiry approach and utilise practice theory to identify what enables and constrains inclusive care. Co-creation, co-design, and co-research methods with LGBTQ+ individuals as active participants will shape the project and its outcomes. It will involve a national survey of residential aged care workers and field research in two project sites (Queensland and Western Australia), involving two aged care providers and up to 19 residential care homes.


Communities of practice will be established in both states to bring together stakeholders, people with lived experience expertise, and researchers. A national survey, observations in residential homes, and interviews with residents, staff, and other stakeholders will be conducted to investigate the constraints on and enablers of inclusive care. These findings will be interpreted in the communities of practice and a shared vision for a rainbow-inclusive model of care will be created through focus groups and organisational summits. A series of co-design workshops will develop resources and guidelines to support implementation. The model will then be implemented and evaluated in partner residential homes, with the learning and resources refined and disseminated to the aged care sector.


The study aims to provide evidence-based recommendations and resources to promote the inclusion of gender and sexually diverse people in residential aged care and provide a foundation for improving their health outcomes. By involving LGBTQ+ people as co-researchers and utilising a collaborative approach, the project will ensure the rainbow-inclusive model will be effective in achieving the goal of inclusive care. Incorporation of implementation science will facilitate translation of research findings into practice and minimise the lag between generating knowledge and its application in the aged care sector.

Grant Amount: $999,533 over 5 years (2024 to 2028).

Rainbow Inclusive Aged Care Website
Christina Aggar leader of delirium toolkit pilot

A novel approach to partnering with family carers in the prevention of delirium

Lead researcher: Associate Professor Christina Aggar

Co-investigators: Dr Alison Craswell (University of Sunshine Coast), Professor Kasia Bail (University of Canberra), Professor Mark Hughes (Southern Cross University), Associate Professor James Baker (Australian Social Prescribing Institute of Research and Education), Professor Jennene Greenhill (Southern Cross University), Associate Professor Roslyn Compton (University of Saskatchewan), Dr Golam Sorwar (Southern Cross University), Dr Andrea Taylor (Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital), Professor Sue Randall (University of Sydney).

Grant Scheme:  NHMRC Partnership Grant

Project Summary: The project will test the performance of PREDICT under 'real-world' conditions, including the unique impact of this initiative on carers, culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) carers and LGBTQ+ carers.  It builds on a successful pilot of a delirium identification toolkit known as PREDICT (Prevention and Early Delirium Identification Carer Toolkit) at the Tweed Hospital on the NSW North Coast.  The PREDICT model is an evidence-based, multifaceted delirium intervention tailored for the Australian healthcare landscape.

Grant Amount: $1.3 million

PREDICT delirium identification toolkit news
Two people holding hands

WISECARER

Lead Investigator: Dr Felicity Walker.

Co-Investigators: Associate Professor Christina Aggar, Associate Professor Michelle Bissett.

Industry/community partners: Primary and Community Care Services.

Grant Scheme:  Queensland Mental Health Commission with Better Futures Grant.

Project Summary:  The WISECARER initiative is designed to improve health and wellbeing across healthcare systems while enhancing the involvement and wellbeing of carers. By using social prescribing and integrating carers within care teams, the initiative empowers carers and promotes preventive, holistic care.  WISECARER improves outcomes for both consumers and their carers by creating a more integrated, supportive carer environment.  When carers are supported and empowered, consumers receive more consistent, informed, and personalised care in their preferred environment.  Carers are people who provide unpaid care and support to family members and friends who have a disability, mental illness, chronic condition, terminal illness, an alcohol or other drug issue or who are frail aged.

To improve integration and support of carers a digital toolkit will be co-designed with the aim to enhance carers' health literacy and knowledge, enabling them to participate more effectively in carer decisions and transitions.

The aim of this research is to conduct a Delphi study to validate and refine the Carer Digital Toolkit for carers of people with mental health conditions.

Grant Amount: $50,000.

Forest Therapy

Oriented to Life (OTL): A digital technology-based social prescribing program to support an adult's quality of life

Lead researcher: Associate Professor Michelle Bissett

Co-investigators: Associate Professor Christina Aggar, Associate Professor JR Baker.

Grant Scheme:  Industry Partnership - Primary & Community Care Services (PCCS)

Project Summary: The Oriented to Life program is a series of digitally supported occupational therapy and nurse led interventions aimed at improving an individual's quality of life by supporting activities of daily living (ADLs) that are prioritised by them, including: independence (e.g. day to day planning and living), physical and mental wellbeing (e.g. health management, sleep hygiene) and social and economic participation in activities (art classes, forest therapy). Individuals referred to PCCS by their GP will have access to digital aids that promote environmental cues and standardised prompts to improve ADLs, including organisational and time management abilities.  The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of the socially prescribed Oriented to Life program to support adult's quality of life.

PCCS is partnering with Southern Cross University to evaluate the Oriented to Life program.

Grant Amount: $50,000.

Chair-based Exercise Program

A chair-based exercise program to reduce deconditioning and maintain ADL function in older adults

Lead Investigator: Dr Jodie Cochrane Wilkie.

Co-Investigators: Dr Luke Del Vecchio, Dr Siri Szlezak, Associate Professor Kellie Toohey, Associate Professor Christina Aggar, Karen Bowen (NNSW LHD), Judy Thomas (NNSW LHD), Genevieve McKinnon (NNSW LHD).

Grant Scheme:  Southern Cross University Faculty of Health, Pilot Investigation Grant.

Project Summary:  Older adults in hospital are at high risk of deconditioning due to prolonged inactivity.  This decline can affect strength, balance, mobility, and the ability to perform everyday tasks (Activities of Daily Living, or ADLs), such as dressing, toileting, and transferring from bed to chair, ultimately reducing independence and delaying recovery.

This study will evaluate the feasibility and impact of a structured chair-based exercise program for older hospitalised patients. Designed using current evidence, the program includes chair-based exercises that support physical function and ADL performance. All sessions are delivered by an Accredited Exercise Physiologist, supported by clinical exercise physiology students, and tailored to individual needs.

The program was initiated by nurses from the Northern NSW Local Health District (NNSWLHD) and co-developed with staff from Southern Cross University’s Faculty of Health. It was created in response to concerns about deconditioning in hospitalised older patients and the need for structured, safe movement options during extended hospital stays. The project is jointly funded by the NNSWLHD Nursing and Midwifery Department and Southern Cross University.

Findings will inform the design of a larger trial and support the integration of early, chair-based exercise into routine hospital care for older adults.

Grant Amount: SCU Faculty of Health Pilot Investigation Grant $9,891.13.  Co-funding for Accredited Exercise Physiologist, NNSWLHD Nursing and Midwifery Department and Southern Cross University, Faculty of Health $24,274.

 

Older adults walking

Active pathways: Establishing sport-based social prescribing for chronic health and social connection on the Gold Coast

Lead researcher: Dr Jodie Cochrane Wilkie, Dr Luke Del Vecchio

Co-investigators: Associate Professor Christina Aggar, Associate Professor Michelle Bissett, Associate Professor Eric Brymer, Dr Siri Szlezak.

Grant Scheme:  Primary & Community Care Services (PCCS) Industry Partnership.

Project Summary: The Sports on Script initiative is a pilot study aimed at evaluating the feasibility and impact of a sports-based social prescribing (SBSP) model for adults living with chronic health conditions in the Gold Coast region. Social prescribing, a non-medical intervention that connects individuals with community-based resources to address social and lifestyle determinants of health, has shown promise internationally but remains underdeveloped and inconsistently evaluated in Australia.

This pilot targets adults with chronic conditions who are eligible for moderate-intensity physical activity. Participants will be referred through healthcare providers and matched with inclusive, interest-aligned sporting opportunities—such as walking, football, or social netball—within local community clubs. The program is coordinated by a central facilitator who oversees referral pathways, participant engagement, and progress monitoring.

The primary outcomes will assess changes in physical health (e.g., grip strength, balance, VO₂ max), psychosocial wellbeing (e.g., quality of life), and social connectedness (e.g., perceived loneliness, community engagement). The model draws on best-practice frameworks for social prescribing and responds to the urgent need for context-specific, scalable interventions that address both physical and psychosocial determinants of chronic disease. Findings from the Sports on Script project will inform broader implementation strategies and contribute to Australia’s emerging social prescribing evidence base.

Grant Amount: $50,000.

Social Prescribing - PCCS Global Site